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篇名 UNESCO教师ICT能力框架的演进、特征及启示
並列篇名 The Evolution and the Characteristics of the Teachers’ ICT Competency Frameworks of the UNESCO and its Implications
作者 代蕊华(DAI Rui-hua) 、皇甫林晓(HUANGFU Lin-xiao)
中文摘要 联合国教科文组织(简称UNESCO)在近十年来先后出台了既具有一脉相承关系,又适时更新彰显新质的三个版本的教师ICT能力框架。文章采用内容分析法和文本分析法回溯了UNESCO教师ICT能力框架的演变历程,评析不同版本在目标、内容以及实践应用方面发生的变化,归纳出UNESCO教师ICT框架具有以下四点核心特征:始终坚持学生本位与教育生态的系统性变革;注重跨界合作与多方参与互动;兼顾教师ICT能力发展的现实性与延伸性;基于教师ICT能力阶段的不同特点提供适应性行动指南。基于此,启发我国推动ICT支持下的学校育人方式的系统性变革;加强教师ICT能力框架研发的“智囊团”建设;促进人工智能背景下教师ICT能力标准的动态更新;形成“阶梯式”发展的教师ICT能力培养模式。
英文摘要 In the past ten years, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) has successively published and updated three versions of the ICT Competency Framework for Teachers (ICT-CFT). This study uses content analysis and text analysis to trace the evolution of the UNESCO ICT-CFT and evaluate the changes in the goals, content, and practical application of different versions. It concludes that the UNESCO ICT-CFT demonstrates the following four core characteristics: adhering to student-centered and systematic changes for the educational ecology; focusing on cross-border cooperation and multi-party interaction; taking into account the reality and extension of teachers’ ICT competency development; and providing adaptive action guidelines. Based on this, this study suggests promoting a systematic reform of school education supported by ICT in China; strengthening the construction of “think tanks” for the development of the ICT-CFT; fostering the dynamic update of the ICT Competency Standards for Teachers under the artificial intelligence context; and forming a “ladder” style development of teachers’ ICT competency training.
頁次 109-121
關鍵詞 教师ICT能力 信息素养 知识创造 teachers’ ICT competency information competency knowledge creation UNESCO CSSCI
卷期 33:5
日期 202109
刊名 教師教育研究
出版單位 北京師範大學、華東師範大學、高等學校師資培訓交流北京中心