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篇名 小学生人格常见问题的现状分析
並列篇名 Analysis of The Current Situation of Common Problems in Primary School Student’ Personality
作者 姜颖(JIANG Ying) 、杨丽珠(YANG Li-zhu)
中文摘要 研究以大连市小学生为研究对象,编制小学生人格常见问题教师评定问卷,分为自控力、智能性、情绪性、内倾性、社会功能5个维度,且问卷具有良好的信效度。采用自编问卷,选取大连市708名小学生为研究对象,调查当代小学生的人格常见问题行为。结果显示:自控力维度上男女存在性别差异,男生得分高于女生,表明男生在自控力维度上有更多的问题行为;不同年级在自控力、社会功能、智能性、情绪性上存在差异,在自控力、社会功能、情绪性维度上,一年级问题最多,三年级问题最少,智能性维度上六年级问题最多,三年级问题最少。
英文摘要 In this research, the questionnaire was designed in Dalian’s pupils. The questionnaire was composed of five dimensions: self-control, intelligence, emotion, introversion and social function, and the questionnaire had good reliability and validity. The sum of 708 pupils in Dalian were selected as the research object to investigate the behavioral problems of contemporary pupils. The results showed that there were gender differences between male and female in the dimension of self-control. The scores of boys were higher than those of girls, which indicated that boys had more behavior problems. In the different grades, there are differences in self-control, social function, intelligence and emotion. In the self-control, social function and emotional dimension, first grade students have the most problems, third grade students have the least problems; In intelligent dimension, the sixth grade students have the most problems and third grade students have the least problems.
頁次 079-089
關鍵詞 小学生 人格常见问题 问卷编制 现状分析 pupils personality FAQ develop the questionnaire situation’s analysis
卷期 17:1
日期 202002
刊名 基礎教育
出版單位 華東師範大學
DOI 10.3969/j.issn. 1005-2232.2020.01.010