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篇名 内隐序列学习与注意的关系
並列篇名 Relationship between Implicit Sequence Learning and Attention
作者 付秋芳 、傅小兰
中文摘要 内隐序列学习与注意的关系是内隐学习研究领域中的一个热点问题。“双注意机制”理论、“抑制表达”理论和“干扰外显学习成分”理论,从不同的角度阐释了内隐序列学习与注意的关系,但支持证据和反对意见并存,论争激烈。该文试图在一定程度上整合这三种理论,提出了“动态需求”假设,认为内隐序列学习任务对注意的需求是动态变化的,随着内隐序列学习任务中外显学习成分比重的变大,其对注意资源的需求也会随之增加。
英文摘要 The relationship between implicit sequence learning and attention is one of the most ongoing questions in the study of implicit learning. The dual attention-mechanism hypothesis, the suppression hypothesis and the explicit intrusion hypothesis interpreted the relationship differently. All the three accounts have been debated heavily in that each has its supporting evidences under being questioned. In order to combine the three accounts at some extent, we further advance the dynamic-need hypothesis, which assumes that the task of implicit sequence learning has a dynamic need of attention and the more explicit learning in the task the more attention it needs.
頁次 817-821
關鍵詞 内隐学习 序列学习 注意 “动态需求”假设 implicit learning sequence learning attention the dynamic-need hypothesis
卷期 14:6
日期 200611
刊名 心理科學進展
出版單位 中國科學院心理研究所